“I began bioidentical HRT in 2024, and it has modified the way in which I reside, really feel, and take into consideration my physique. Understanding your hormones does not must be scary. It is empowering.” Mini Mercer lately shared her menopause journey on Instagram. In accordance with her, the selection was targeted on regaining power, calm, readability, and part of herself at a stage in life that’s most frequently ignored or tolerated.
Mathur stated she began remedy when her perimenopausal signs grew to become insufferable. “That is the most effective, most knowledgeable determination I’ve made for my long-term well being,” she stated within the caption, including that she makes use of “easy estradiol gel on my arm and micronized progesterone tablets at night time.” Each are biologically similar.
Hormone substitute remedy (HRT) is a medical remedy that replaces the hormones (estrogen and progesterone) that your physique not produces as a consequence of menopause. “While you enter menopause, your ovaries cease producing estrogen and progesterone in massive portions. Modifications in these hormone ranges can result in uncomfortable sensations,” explains Dr Shalini Vijay, senior marketing consultant gynecologist at Rulanagar Metropolis Maternity Hospital.
Varieties of HRT
Dr. Vijay stated hormone remedy may be divided into a number of classes primarily based on the precise hormones used and the tactic of administration.
There are two forms of hormone remedy: systemic remedy and native remedy. Systemic hormone remedy entails taking capsules, patches, gels, or injections that ship hormones all through the physique. Topical hormone remedy, then again, entails administering hormones instantly into the vagina through a cream, ring, or capsule.
Estrogen-only remedy: Any such HT entails supplementing the physique with estrogen, both alone or together with different medicine. Estrogen-only remedy is often prescribed to ladies who’ve had a hysterectomy and not have to take progesterone. “Estrogen-based hormone remedy is efficient.” Relieve signs of menopause Sizzling flashes, night time sweats, vaginal dryness, and so on. It additionally helps forestall bone loss and scale back the chance of coronary heart illness. Nevertheless, estrogen-based hormone remedy can also enhance the chance of breast most cancers, endometrial most cancers, and blood clots,” Dr. Vaishali stated.
What forms of hormone substitute remedy are there? (Supply: Freepik)
Mixture remedy with estrogen and progestin: Any such HT entails supplementing the physique with each estrogen and progesterone, or an artificial type of progesterone often known as progestin. Any such remedy is often prescribed to ladies who haven’t had a hysterectomy and nonetheless have a uterus.
Transdermal remedy: Any such HT entails making use of hormones, reminiscent of estrogen or a mixture of estrogen and progesterone, to the pores and skin by way of patches, gels, lotions, or sprays.
Oral remedy: Any such HT entails taking a hormone, reminiscent of estrogen or a mixture of estrogen and progesterone, in capsule kind.
Injection remedy: In this sort of HT, hormones reminiscent of estrogen or a mixture of estrogen and progesterone are injected into the physique by subcutaneous or intramuscular injections.
Vaginal remedy: Any such HT makes use of low-dose hormones, reminiscent of estrogen or a mixture of estrogen and progesterone, in cream, ring, or capsule kind to deal with signs reminiscent of vaginal dryness and painful intercourse.
The selection of a particular sort and class of hormone remedy will depend on a lady’s particular person signs, medical historical past, and private preferences, and must be determined by a well being care skilled after contemplating all advantages and dangers.
What are the dangers related to hormone remedy?
Vaishali says hormone remedy, like all drug, has unintended effects. Beneath are the most typical unintended effects. Month-to-month bleeding, irregular recognizing, breast tenderness, and temper adjustments are often famous.
Disclaimer: This text is predicated on info from the general public area and/or from consultants we spoke to. Remember to seek the advice of your physician earlier than beginning your every day life.
