Aerial view of the Tamil Nadu Authorities Complicated Tremendous Specialty Hospital, Omandural Authorities Complicated, Anna Salai, Chennai. |Picture credit score: B. Jothi Ramalingam
The cardiology division of the Tamil Nadu Authorities Multi-Tremendous Specialty Hospital (TNGMSSH) in Omandural Authorities Property sees round 600 outpatient visits daily and is without doubt one of the busiest cardiac care facilities within the authorities sector within the state.
The division’s cardiac catheterization laboratory carried out a complete of 31,157 interventional procedures over a 10-year interval. These embrace coronary angiography, coronary angioplasty, percutaneous transcatheter mitral commissurotomy, atrial septal defect (ASD) machine closure, ventricular septal defect machine closure, electrophysiological research with arrhythmia ablation, everlasting pacemaker implantation, balloon aortic valvulotomy, balloon pulmonary valvulotomy, and RSOV (Valsalva sinus rupture). Aneurysm machine closure, transcatheter aortic valve substitute, implantable cardioverter defibrillator implantation, and cardiac resynchronization remedy with a defibrillator.
“We obtain sufferers from totally different elements of the state and neighboring areas comparable to Pondicherry. Lots of them are referred to our middle. We’ve got two massive wards, one for males and one for ladies. We’ve got about 100 beds and the wards are at all times operating at full capability. We’ve got seven intensive care models with 60 beds,” mentioned J. Cecily Mary Majella, professor and chair of the Division of Cardiology and senior interventional cardiac specialist.
The division has had the very best variety of closures of ASD units amongst authorities departments in Tamil Nadu. Importantly, 290 of the 340 sufferers who underwent percutaneous ASD machine closure have been younger ladies, he mentioned, including: “It is a congenital coronary heart defect in which there’s a gap between the 2 atria. The percutaneous method is especially advantageous for younger ladies as a result of it avoids open-heart surgical procedure and leaves no scar on the chest.”
She mentioned two different main highlights embrace percutaneous machine closure of RSOV on the planet’s oldest affected person, a 73-year-old man, and twin closure of an RSOV machine in a 22-year-old man. To this point, the division has carried out 220 electrophysiological research and ablations.
Earlier this yr, Dr Majella acquired an award from the Asia-Pacific Vascular Intervention Society for his life-saving intervention within the “rarest of instances”, whereas his cardiology staff printed two vital analysis papers within the European Coronary heart Journal this month. The articles are “Comparative evaluation of juvenile acute coronary syndrome earlier than and after the COVID-19 pandemic” and “Dilated coronary arteries – rising pattern after the COVID-19 pandemic.” One paper checked out myocardial infarction in younger folks beneath the age of 45. Each papers included in depth information from greater than 10,000 sufferers documented from 2016 to 2023, Dr. Majella added.
She mentioned coronary heart assaults are rising in each women and men. “We advocate that you just get your blood strain, blood sugar, and levels of cholesterol checked early, modify your weight loss program and life-style, and keep away from extreme stress. Coronary heart assaults are preventable typically, and common check-ups play an vital position in prevention. Individuals beneath 45 years of age There’s a sudden improve in instances of cardiac loss of life. Due to this fact, you will need to endure primary assessments comparable to electrocardiogram and echocardiogram, seek the advice of a heart specialist based mostly on the outcomes, and endure additional medical examinations if needed,” she mentioned. he mentioned.
